July 27, 2008 - August 2, 2008 Archives

August 2, 2008

Higher Number Of HIV Infections Must Translate Into Leadership & Action By U.S. Government

(Medical News Today) For next year, President Bush has proposed to cut the CDC HIV Prevention budget by $1 million. This is on top of this year's budget cut of $3.5 million. Neither the U.S. House of Representatives nor the U.S. Senate has proposed any increased funding for HIV Prevention. This is completely unacceptable.

Wedding couple die in Afghan bomb

(BBC News) A bride and groom are among at least 10 people killed as an explosion hits a wedding party bus in southern Afghanistan.

Cattle raiders kill at least 30 in Kenya attack

NAIROBI (Reuters) - Livestock rustlers have killed at least 30 people in Kenya's remote Turkana region where clashes over scarce pasture and water resources often flare, a local leader said on Saturday.

Iran misses informal nuclear offer deadline: EU

BRUSSELS (Reuters) - Iran has so far ignored an informal Saturday deadline to respond to an offer by major powers on its nuclear program, a European Union official said, but European diplomats are ready to wait longer for an answer.

Somali ministers quit as government rift deepens

BAIDOA, Somalia (Reuters) - Two thirds of Somalia's cabinet ministers resigned on Saturday, officials said, widening a rift between the president and prime minister that threatens to wreck the country's interim government.

South Asian leaders warn terrorism spreading like 'wildfire'

COLOMBO (Channel News Asia): South Asian leaders on Saturday demanded strong action to stop terrorism spreading like "wildfire" as a regional summit opened here dominated by heightened tensions between India and Pakistan.

Beijing bathes in sunshine days before Games

BEIJING (Reuters) - Normally smog-plagued Beijing bathed in blue skies and sunshine on Saturday in just the sort of weather the Chinese pray will grace their Olympics and banish athletes' health fears six days before the big start.

August 1, 2008

Does the West still matter for Africa?

(Reuters) First on Zimbabwe, now on Darfur, Western countries have lost out at the U.N. Security Council to African states backed by China and Russia.

Behind the Indian Embassy Bombing

GWADAR, PAKISTAN (The Atlantic) According to U.S. intelligence sources, Pakistan's intelligence service provided support to pro-Taliban insurgents responsible for the July 7 bombing of the Indian Embassy in Kabul, which killed more than 40 people.

US State Department Denies Claims of Karadzic Immunity

(VOA) Former Bosnian Serb leader Radovan Karadzic has called his trial an international media-inspired witch hunt that, he said, will prevent him from getting a fair trial.

Congo groups 're-arming' in east

(BBC News) Government forces and rebel troops are rearming for conflict in the east of DR Congo, the BBC learns.

Power struggle

(BBC News) Rising Hamas-Fatah tensions wreck lives in Gaza

China's Hu speaks out on Olympics

(BBC News) With one week to go to the Beijing Olympics, Chinese President Hu Jintao urges people not to politicise the Games.

Chavez plans to nationalise bank

(BBC News) Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez has announced a plan to nationalise Bank of Venezuela, one of the largest banks in the country.

Zimbabweans Reject Government Of National Unity With Mugabe As Leader

(VOA) Some Zimbabwe residents living in rural areas are reportedly voicing their strong opposition to a government of national unity with President Robert Mugabe leading that government.

India set to clear hurdle in historic US nuclear deal

(Times Online UK) India is set to clear one of the last three hurdles to its historic nuclear deal with the United States today when the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) approves a mechanism to safeguard and inspect Indian nuclear facilities.

Sudan's Bashir vows he will never appear before ICC

(AFP) President Omar al-Bashir said in an interview published Thursday that he will not appear before the International Criminal Court (ICC) for charges of war crimes in Darfur while a court in Khartoum sentenced another 10 suspected rebels from the sprawling Western region to hang in connections with an attack on the capital in May.

Fifteen killed in Turkish dormitory collapse: report

KONYA, Turkey (Reuters) - A gas explosion killed at least 15 students and injured more than 25 others, wrecking a dormitory at a girls' school on Friday, Turkish broadcasters said.

Hamas arrests Abbas representatives in Gaza: Fatah

GAZA (Reuters) - Hamas security forces arrested Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas's top Fatah representatives in the Gaza Strip on Friday, ratcheting up tensions between the rival factions.

July 31, 2008

Maori tribe in autonomy talks with NZ government

WELLINGTON, New Zealand (AP) — A rebellious New Zealand Maori tribe entered into negotiations with the government Thursday in a bid to gain autonomy over its land.

Abbas: Release 200 Hamas prisoners in West Bank

RAMALLAH, West Bank (AP) — Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas has ordered the release of all Hamas activists detained in recent days by his security forces.

SAHR to welcome SAARC summit in Colombo

LAHORE (The Post) South Asians for Human Rights (SAHR), a regional body of human rights activists, will welcome SAARC summit to be held in Colombo on August 2-3 and commended the member governments' decision to address people's daily concerns - food, water, energy and environment, and urged them to also ensure social justice by ensuring fundamental rights.

Nasa's Lander samples Mars water

(BBC News) Nasa's Phoenix Mars Lander spacecraft identifies water in a sample of soil collected on the planet for the first time.

Right-to-die case faces legal challenge in Italy

ROME (Reuters) - State prosecutors in Italy lodged an appeal on Thursday against a court ruling authorizing a man to remove the feeding tube which has kept his comatose daughter alive for 16 years.

Prosecution finishes in first Guantanamo trial

GUANTANAMO BAY U.S. NAVAL BASE, Cuba (Reuters) - U.S. military prosecutors finished presenting evidence against Osama bin Laden's driver on Thursday in the first trial at the war crimes court at the Guantanamo Bay naval base.

Netanyahu calls for new Israeli elections

(Guardian) The leader of Israel's rightwing Likud party, Benjamin Netanyahu, today called for fresh elections in Israel after the Kadima leader Ehud Olmert's decision to resign as the prime minister.

High Court Opts for Handslap over Ban

(Der Spiegel) Turkey's national crisis has ended for now. With a single-vote majority, its Constitutional Court prevented a ban on the Islamist-rooted governing AKP party. Prime Minister Erdogan appeared publicly just hours after the ruling, but it was a clear slap in the face and he was in no mood to celebrate.

South Africa court deals blow to Zuma in graft case

JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - South Africa's highest court on Thursday ruled against ANC leader Jacob Zuma in his attempt to stop seized evidence being used against him in a corruption trial.

Cyclone-hit Myanmar struggling to find its feet

BANGKOK (Reuters) - Three months after Cyclone Nargis slammed into army-run Myanmar, people in the worst-hit Irrawaddy delta are still in dire need of food and clean water, hampering efforts to rebuild their lives, aid agencies say.

Ukraine parliament examines floods after 30 dead

KIEV (Reuters) - Floods in western Ukraine have killed 30 people and prompted the evacuation of nearly 18,000, officials said on Thursday, after five days of rain caused rivers to spill over into villages and farmland.

Brazil grows as larger economies struggle

FORTALEZA, Brazil (International Herald Tribune) Desperate to escape her hand-to-mouth existence in one of Brazil's poorest regions, Maria Benedita Sousa used a small loan five years ago to buy two sewing machines and start her own business making women's underwear.

Karadzic appears at U.N. court

THE HAGUE (Reuters) - Former Bosnian Serb leader Radovan Karadzic appeared before a U.N. war crimes judge for the first time on Thursday to answer genocide charges and said he had been kidnapped and feared for his life.

July 30, 2008

Pro-democracy leader welcome reduced monarch's powers

(Radio Australia) Democracy activists in Tonga have welcomed an announcement by the King that he's moving the country towards a constitutional monarchy, describing it as a victory for all Tongans.

Help the people of Darfur: reclaim Sudan's stolen oil

Princeton, N.J. (Christian Science Monitor) Imagine that a soldier named Bashir overthrows the United States government. Bashir's militias leave everyone in Pittsburgh dead, and force everyone in Nevada to flee their homes. Bashir puts Alaska under military rule, and trades its oil to China for weapons and money that he will use to seize the oil fields of Texas.

Israeli PM to quit within months

Israeli PM Ehud Olmert says he will quit within months, pointing to the pressure on his family from a corruption inquiry.

Turkish court warns ruling party but keeps it open

ANKARA (Reuters) - Turkey's highest court on Wednesday rejected an attempt to shut down the governing AK Party but imposed financial penalties on it for anti-secular activities, the court's chief judge said.

Poland's Walesa testifies in trial of old rival

WARSAW (Reuters) - Poland's Lech Walesa testified on Wednesday against his old rival General Wojciech Jaruzelski in a long-delayed hearing into a bloody communist crackdown on civilian protesters nearly 40 years ago.

Iran says to continue nuclear path before deadline

TEHRAN (Reuters) - Iran will press ahead with its nuclear path, the country's highest authority, Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, said on Wednesday, speaking just before a deadline set by world powers in a nuclear dispute.

Hamas and Fatah both violate human rights: report

JERUSALEM (Reuters) - Palestinian security forces loyal to Hamas and Fatah have both carried out serious human rights abuses over the past year, including arbitrary arrests and torture, according to a report on the bitter power struggle.

Ecuador says US must leave Manta air base

QUITO, Ecuador (AP) The U.S. military must stop using its only outpost in South America for anti-drug flights when Washington's 10-year lease on the base in Ecuador expires in 2009, the Foreign Ministry said Tuesday.

U.S. Senator charged in scheme to hide gifts of oil firm

WASHINGTON (International Herald Tribune) Senator Ted Stevens of Alaska, a legendary political figure closely tied to the rough-and-tumble history of his home state, and who wields outsize influence over U.S. government spending, was indicted on Tuesday on seven felony counts of failing to disclose gifts that he received from an oil services company.

Iran, India pledge cooperation in energy sector

TEHRAN (PTI) India and Iran have pledged to take forward their cooperation in energy related matters, hours after New Delhi said it backed the right of all states to develop peaceful use of nuclear technology in accordance with their obligations.

South Africa tells ICC: "Give peace a chance" in Darfur

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) South Africa said on Tuesday that an increasing number of countries want the International Criminal Court, in the interest of peace in Darfur, to halt any genocide indictment of Sudan's president.

C.I.A. Outlines Pakistan Links With Militants

WASHINGTON (New York Times) A top Central Intelligence Agency official traveled secretly to Islamabad this month to confront Pakistan’s most senior officials with new information about ties between the country’s powerful spy service and militants operating in Pakistan’s tribal areas, according to American military and intelligence officials.

Web curbs for Olympic journalists

Journalists covering the Beijing Olympics will not have completely uncensored internet access, Chinese officials admit.

Karadzic taken to Hague for genocide trial

THE HAGUE (Reuters) - Former Bosnian Serb leader Radovan Karadzic was taken to a prison cell in The Hague on Wednesday to face trial at a U.N. war crimes tribunal on charges of genocide during the 1992-95 Bosnia war.

July 29, 2008

Before guests, Beijing hides some messes

BEIJING (International Herald Tribune) Tourists leaving the west gate of the Temple of Heaven next month will probably not notice Song Wei's home across the street. Nor are spectators along the Olympic marathon route likely to stop by Sun Ruonan's restaurant nearby.

World trade talks end in collapse

(BBC News) Talks to help liberalise global trade have reportedly collapsed after failing to agree on how farm trading rules should be reformed.

Karadzic supporters rally, appeal drags on

BELGRADE (Reuters) - Hardline Serbian nationalists demonstrated in support of war crimes suspect Radovan Karadzic on Tuesday while his legal team tried to block his extradition to an international tribunal.

BP profits jump on back of record high oil prices

LONDON (AFP) - British energy giant BP said Tuesday its net profit rallied by 28 percent to 9.47 billion dollars (6.02 billion euros) in the second quarter, when oil prices surged to record highs.

Bosnian Serbs jailed for genocide

(BBC News) Seven Bosnian Serbs are jailed for genocide over the massacre of more than 1,000 Bosnian Muslims in Srebrenica in 1995.

Hidden poverty

(BBC News) Is this the new face of the poor in South Africa?

Cash-short Palestinian PM seeks World Bank lifeline

JERUSALEM (Reuters) Palestinian Prime Minister Salam Fayyad has appealed to the World Bank to help him secure emergency financing to bridge a shortfall in donor funds and pay public workers, Palestinian and European sources said Tuesday.

Pakistanis are wary of U.S. support of Musharraf, military

(San Jose Mercury) Pakistan's Prime Minister Yousaf Raza Gilani's visit to Washington comes at a time when his nation of 165 million is being lost to the dark side.

Australia abandons asylum policy

(BBC News) The Australian government abandons the country's controversial policy of jailing all asylum seekers.

Laos to protect ancient capital to preserve World Heritage status

HANOI : Laos has halted plans for new hotels in the town centre of the ancient royal capital Luang Prabang after receiving a warning from UNESCO about its World Heritage status, media reported Tuesday.

Changes in murder laws proposed

(BBC News) People who kill after suffering domestic abuse may be able to use a new defence to escape a murder conviction.
July 28, 2008

Tonga's king to cede key powers

(BBC News) Tonga's king is to relinquish much of the power his family has held for generations, his spokesman says.

Greece rebuked over migrant care

(BBC News) A French charity has accused Greece of creating a "humanitarian crisis" for hundreds of illegal migrants detained on the Mediterranean island of Lesbos.

Rights group: US, UK should suspend military aid to Kenya over torture allegations

NAIROBI, Kenya (AP) A human rights group urged Britain and the United States on Monday to suspend military cooperation with Kenya, saying Britain helped train Kenyan troops who are now accused of torture and murder.

China's evolving Darfur perspective

(ISN Security Watch) Recent developments indicate subtle, important adjustments in Chinese policy toward Darfur, including the announcement that it will deploy an additional 172-member engineering battalion to Darfur by mid-July, bringing China's contribution to a total of 315 troops in support of the United Nations-African Union hybrid peacekeeping force.

Day in pictures

(BBC News) Striking images from around the world

Olmert says full Israel-Palestinian deal not in reach

JERUSALEM (Reuters) - Prime Minister Ehud Olmert told parliament on Monday a full Israeli-Palestinian peace accord that includes Jerusalem was not within reach this year but said differences over borders and refugees were bridgeable.

U.N. assembly confirms S.African as human rights chief

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - The U.N. General Assembly on Monday unanimously confirmed South African judge Navanethem Pillay as the world body's new human rights chief, and activist groups urged her to be tough in her new post.

Taiwan Shuts Exchanges, Businesses as Typhoon Strikes

(Bloomberg) Taiwan's government ordered financial markets and businesses to shut and closed schools today as Typhoon Fung-Wong struck the island, bringing torrential rains and winds gusting at 155 kilometers (96 miles) an hour.

Catholic groups to Pope: Lift ban on contraceptives

ROME (Philippine Daily Inquirer) Catholic groups from Europe to the Americas have called on Pope Benedict XVI to reverse the Vatican’s opposition to contraception, on the 40th anniversary of a major papal encyclical confirming the Roman Catholic Church’s position against artificial birth control.

15th SAARC summit to focus on terrorism, food security, energy

COLOMBO (Xinhua) Terrorism, food security and energy issues will top the agenda of the upcoming 15th South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) Summit to be held here, a leading Sri Lankan newspaper Daily News reported Monday.

Philippine rebel talks reach deal

(BBC News) The Philippine government and a rebel group agree to expand an autonomous area granted to minority Muslims.

Suspected U.S. missile strike kills six in Pakistan

WANA, Pakistan (Reuters) - A suspected U.S. missile strike on a Pakistani madrasa killed six people, including foreigners, on Monday in tribal lands regarded as an al Qaeda and Taliban hotbed, intelligence officials said.

Iraq suicide blasts cause carnage

Suicide bombers kill at least 53 people and wound 240 in attacks on crowds in Baghdad and the northern Iraqi city of Kirkuk.
July 27, 2008

Turkish court deliberates AK Party closure case

ANKARA (Reuters) - Turkey's Constitutional Court began deliberating on Monday on whether to close the ruling AK Party on charges of seeking to introduce Islamic rule in the predominantly Muslim, but officially secular state.

Militias in Baghdad weakened, but waiting

BAGHDAD (International Herald Tribune) The militia that was once the biggest defender of poor Shiites in Iraq, the Mahdi army, has been profoundly weakened in a number of neighborhoods across Baghdad, in an important, if tentative, moment for stability in Iraq.

Eta 'planned series of attacks'

(BBC News) A Spanish judge says seven alleged members of the Basque separatist group, Eta, planned a series of summer attacks.

Sastre wins Tour de France crown

(BBC News) Carlos Sastre seals his first Tour de France title and becomes the third Spaniard in a row to win.

Child deaths aboard migrant boat stir Italy

ROME (Reuters) - A Nigerian migrant's account of how his two children were thrown overboard after dying of thirst on their voyage to Italy has added fuel to a debate on whether illegal immigration is out of control.

Former rebels accuse Sudan army of second attack

KHARTOUM (Reuters) - Former Darfur rebels on Sunday accused Sudan's army of a second attack on their forces since President Omar Hassan al-Bashir called for a new initiative for peace.

Dangerous floods devastate Ukraine and Romania

KIEV (Reuters) - Floods described by a senior government official as the worst in a century have killed 13 people in western Ukraine and four in neighboring Romania, officials said on Sunday.

Cocaine Sustains War Despite Rebel Losses in Colombia

PASTO, Colombia (New York Times) Along with Colombia’s successes in fighting leftist rebels this year, cities like Medellín have staged remarkable recoveries. And in the upscale districts of Bogotá, the capital, it is almost possible to forget that the country remains mired in a devilishly complex four-decade-old war.

War is main job at a Sri Lankan village

IYATHIGEWEWA, Sri Lanka (AP) Iyathigewewa is a classic company town. But its young residents do not head to work in the local mine or factory - they go to war.

Thai-Cambodia border row exposes Asean’s Achilles’ heel

SINGAPORE (Thaindian News) The failure of the Association of South-East Asian Nations (Asean) to settle an escalating border row between two of its members has sorely exposed the bloc’s weakness in resolving disputes within the organization.

Olympic athletes village opens under cloud of smog

BEIJING (Channel News Asia) Basketball icon Yao Ming and more than 200 other Chinese Olympic hopefuls and officials checked into the Athletes Village on Sunday as it opened amid tight security and a shroud of smog.

Sudan ICC charges concern Mbeki

(BBC News) South Africa's president has called on the International Criminal Court not to prosecute Sudan's leader for war crimes in case it upsets Darfur's peace talks.

Bosnia threatened with break-up, Ashdown says

LONDON (Reuters) - Bosnia is closer to breaking up than at any time since its 1992-95 war and the European Union must do more to prevent its division, former international peace overseer Paddy Ashdown said.

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