January 25, 2009 - January 31, 2009 Archives

January 31, 2009

Afghanistan's Public Health Emergency

(The Globalist) - U.S. President Barack Obama has the fate of Afghanistan firmly on his mind. However, problems are brewing in the country quite apart from the discussion of military security. César Chelala examines key public health challenges in the crucial battle for the hearts and minds of Afghanistan’s women and children.

China's Wen in Britain as world seeks crisis fix

LONDON (Reuters) - Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao arrived in London on Saturday in the latest leg of a European tour aimed at tackling the global financial and economic crisis and improving relations between the trading partners.

Sudan expels U.S. aid group over bibles - state media

KHARTOUM (Reuters) - A United States aid group has been thrown out of Sudan's Darfur region after officials found thousands of Arabic-language bibles stacked in its office, state media reported on Saturday.

Tight security as Iraqis vote for peace, change

BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Protected by barbed wire and rings of police, Iraqis voted enthusiastically on Saturday in a provincial poll they hope will solidify the war-battered country's fragile security gains.

Australia counts heatwave deaths

(BBC) Australian officials fear about 20 people have died as temperatures of over 40C (104F) hit the south-east of the country.

Islamist leader sworn in as Somali president

DJIBOUTI (Reuters) - Moderate Islamist leader Sheikh Sharif Ahmed was sworn in as Somalia's president on Saturday, promising to forge peace with east African neighbors, tackle rampant piracy offshore and rein in hardline insurgents.

Fear and defiance

(BBC) With Sri Lanka's rebels in retreat, resolve deepens

Thousands of Thai police deploy ahead of protest

BANGKOK (Reuters) - About 5,000 Thai police took up positions around Government House in Bangkok on Saturday ahead of a rally by anti-government protesters trying to force Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva from power.
January 30, 2009

Witness 'trained child soldiers'

(BBC) A court in hears testimony from a man who says he trained child soldiers in DR Congo for warlord Thomas Lubanga.

Obama calls recession a disaster

(BBC) President Obama calls the recession a 'continuing disaster' for the US people, as latest figures bring further gloom.

Israel 'hides settlements data'

(BBC) Israel has concealed key data detailing illegal settlement-building activity, reports Haaretz newspaper.

Acid oceans 'need urgent action'

(BBC) Marine ecosystems risk being severely damaged by ocean acidification unless there are dramatic cuts in CO2 levels, warn scientists.

Ethiopia says 4.9 million people need food aid

ADDIS ABABA (Reuters) - Ethiopia said on Friday that 4.9 million of its people will need emergency food aid in the first six months of 2009 due to drought and appealed for $390 million from donors to pay for it.

Russia and Cuba seal new partnership at Kremlin

MOSCOW (Reuters) - Raul Castro, the first Cuban president to visit Russia since the Cold War, signed a partnership pact with Kremlin leader Dmitry Medvedev on Friday intended to revive the once flourishing alliance between the two countries.

Tigers say civilians will stay

(BBC) The Tamil Tigers say civilians in the conflict zone in north-east Sri Lanka want to stay to be protected by the rebels.

Eurozone jobless at two-year high

(BBC) Unemployment across the nations that share the euro rises to its highest level in more than two years, as more firms lay off staff.

Iran hopes for positive U.S. policy change

DAVOS, Switzerland (Reuters) - Iran promised a positive response on Thursday if the United States makes genuine policy changes and held out hopes of a breakthrough in a long-running dispute over its nuclear ambitions.
January 29, 2009

Malaysia battling worst-ever dengue outbreak

KUALA LUMPUR: Malaysia said Friday it was battling its worst ever outbreak of dengue fever, with 14 deaths and some 5,062 cases of the mosquito-borne disease so far this year.

North Korea, trying to jolt Obama, warns South

SEOUL (Reuters) - North Korea said on Friday it was scrapping all accords with South Korea, a move the South's prime minister said could be timed to coincide with Barack Obama taking over as president.

Election battle

(BBC) Why polls in the city of Najaf could shape Iraq's future

US army suicides hit record high

(BBC) The US military says 128 soldier killed themselves in 2008, a record level for the second year in a row.

Somalia's parliament to elect new president

DJIBOUTI (Reuters) - Somalia's parliament on Friday elects a new president who will face the daunting task of delivering peace and stability to a country tormented by violence and anarchy for nearly two decades. The Horn of Africa nation has had no central government since dictator Mohamed Siad Barre was ousted in 1991. It is grappling with Islamist insurgents fighting for power and a food crisis which has left a third of the population reliant on aid.

Zimbabwe abandons its currency

The Zimbabwean government says local people and businesses can use foreign currencies, in a bid to halt runaway inflation.

Tehran 'can co-operate with US'

(BBC) Real change in US policy in the Middle East will enable Iran to co-operate with Washington, Iran's foreign minister has said.

Economic distress erupts on the streets

PARIS (AFP) - Signs of global economic distress multiplied on Thursday, with more companies worldwide cutting profits and jobs, and protesters swarming the streets of France in anger at the worsening crisis.

Broadband 'in every home by 2012'

(BBC) Every home should have access to broadband within three years, the government pledges.

India aims to be slum free by 2020

INDIA: The Indian government is lowering interest rates on housing loans in the face of a real estate slump.

Russian protesters storm Putin party office

ST PETERSBURG, Russia (Reuters) - Three activists stormed an office of Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin's political party in St Petersburg on Thursday to accuse him of ignoring the plight of ordinary people in the economic slowdown.

China's Tibet action sparks plea

(BBC) Tibet's leaders-in-exile appeal for international intervention in a Chinese security crackdown in the Tibetan capital, Lhasa.

House passes Obama's $819B stimulus

(IHT) WASHINGTON: The Democratic-controlled House of Representatives approved a historically huge $819 billion stimulus bill Wednesday night, offering an early legislative victory in Barack Obama's presidency even as he failed to win over Republican support.

Unemployment reveals impact of crisis on real economy

(Mercopress) The global economic crisis is expected to lead to a dramatic increase in the number of people joining the ranks of the unemployed, working poor and those in vulnerable employment, the International Labour Office (ILO) said in its annual Global Employment Trends report released on Thursday.

January 28, 2009

US envoy calls for durable truce as Gaza violence escalates

RAMALLAH, West Bank (AFP) - US envoy George Mitchell called for a durable truce in Gaza on Thursday as spiralling violence threatened to shatter ceasefires that ended Israel's war on the Hamas-run enclave.

Japanese researchers develop all-round flu vaccine

TOKYO (AFP) - Researchers in Japan said Thursday they had developed a flu vaccine that works against multiple viruses and could prevent a deadly pandemic of bird flu mutations.

'No alcohol' urged for under-15s

(BBC) Children aged under 15 should never be given alcohol, even in small quantities, England's chief medical officer is to say.

U.N. convoy carrying Sri Lanka wounded leaves war zone

COLOMBO (Reuters) - A U.N. convoy carrying hundreds of people wounded in shelling between Tamil Tiger rebels and the Sri Lankan military left the war zone on Thursday after being held back two days ago, the United Nations said.

Iraqis to vote in al Qaeda's last stronghold

MOSUL, Iraq (Reuters) - An election in two days in Iraq's most violent province, where al Qaeda and other insurgents are making a last stand, could bring Sunni Arabs back into power and ease resentment that has fueled the bloodshed.

Asian immigration growing fast in Australia: census

SYDNEY : Australia's Asian population is growing rapidly as more regional immigrants pour into a country once despised for its racially exclusive policies, official statistics showed Thursday.

Huge crowds join French strikes

Unions in France lead big protests against the handling of the economic crisis, causing disruption to rail and air services.

Four prisoners executed in Japan

(BBC) Four death-row prisoners are hanged in Japan, the first executions to be carried out in the country this year.

US envoy to meet Palestinian head

(BBC) George Mitchell, Barack Obama's new Mid-East envoy, is to hold talks with Mahmoud Abbas amid continued Gaza violence.

Farc 'set to free hostages'

(BBC) Colombia's main leftist rebel group, the Farc, plans to release several top hostages on Sunday, a prominent politician says.

Canada govt survives as opposition coalition dies

OTTAWA (Reuters) - Canada's Conservative Party looked set to continue in power for the near term at least on Wednesday after an opposition coalition that sought to replace the minority government collapsed.

Cuba to invite U.N. torture investigator to visit

HAVANA (Reuters) - Cuba is inviting the U.N. special investigator on torture to visit the country this year, Foreign Minister Felipe Perez said on Wednesday.

Pakistan army 'will retake Swat'

(BBC) Pakistan's army chief pledges to regain control of the Swat valley, where troops have battled a Taleban insurgency since 2007.

S Africa defends drinking den ban

(BBC) A new law which calls time on 30,000 drinking dens in South Africa will reduce crime, a local official tells the BBC.

Crisis 'has hit China's economy'

(BBC) China's Premier Wen Jiabao says although the global downturn has had an impact, his country can deal with it.

EU calls for global carbon market

(BBC) The European Commission wants to build a global carbon trading market as part of a plan to tackle climate change.

Rebuilding Gaza

(BBC) Complex politics could hamper reconstruction

Zimbabwe cholera deaths top 3,000

(BBC) The death toll from the cholera outbreak in Zimbabwe has now passed the 3,000 mark, says the UN's World Health Organization.

India plea for S Lanka civilians

(BBC) The Indian government seeks assurances that civilians trapped by the fighting in Sri Lanka will be protected.

Iraqis begin voting in first election since 2005

BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Soldiers, police, prisoners and displaced people began early voting on Wednesday ahead of Saturday's provincial election in Iraq, which will determine the political landscape across the country as U.S. forces withdraw.

UN to back attack on Congo rebels

(BBC) The UN mission to DR Congo says it will provide support to the Congo-Rwanda operation against Hutu rebels in the country.

Russia offers Obama olive branch on missiles: report

MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russia has halted plans to deploy missiles near the Polish border, a Russian news agency quoted the military as saying on Wednesday, in what could be a sign Moscow is seeking better ties with the new U.S. president.

Pakistan's Zardari calls on U.S. to boost aid

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Pakistan's President Asif Ali Zardari called on the United States on Wednesday to boost both military and non-military aid to his country to help it fight extremists.
January 27, 2009

Cash for kids

(BBC) Desperate mothers in Tajikistan sell babies for $100

Charred bodies found in Madagascar

(BBC) More than 20 charred bodies are found in Madagascar's capital Antananarivo amid continuing unrest.

Pope rehabilitates Holocaust denier, Jews shocked

VATICAN CITY (Reuters) - Pope Benedict decided to rehabilitate a bishop who denies the Holocaust with little consultation inside the Vatican, where some prelates fear his action will have a lasting impact on relations with Jews.

Humanitarian crisis unfolding in Sri Lanka: ICRC

GENEVA (Reuters) - A major humanitarian crisis is unfolding in Sri Lanka, with hundreds of civilians killed in the past two weeks and 250,000 trapped by intense fighting, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) said on Tuesday.

Iran rebels resist leaving Iraq, fear for future

BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Iranian opposition exiles informed that they are no longer welcome in Iraq say they will not go willingly and intend to use legal means to fight any attempt to drive them out by force.

JORDAN: Government adopts anti-human trafficking law

AMMAN, 27 January 2009 (IRIN) - The Jordanian parliament has endorsed legislation to combat human trafficking in light of international complaints

Afghans, in hospital, dispute U.S. account of raid

(IHT) MEHTARLAM, Afghanistan: The American military declared the nighttime raid this month a success, saying it killed 32 people, all Taliban insurgents — the fruit of an emphasis on intelligence-driven use of Special Forces.

January 26, 2009

Obama reaches out to Muslim world

(BBC) US President Barack Obama talks of friendship with the Muslim world, as his new envoy travels to the Middle East for talks.

Israel soldier killed, 3 wounded in Gaza blast: TV

GAZA (Reuters) - An Israeli soldier was killed and three were wounded in a blast near the border with the Gaza Strip, Al Arabiya television said on Tuesday, in the deadliest incident for Israel since it declared a ceasefire 10 days ago.

Global crisis hits Nomura results

(BBC) Nomura reports heavy losses for the final three months of 2008 as it struggles to cope with the impact of global financial crisis.

More Rohingya land in Thailand, allege Burma abuse

BANGKOK (Reuters) - More Rohingya migrants from Myanmar have arrived in Thailand and are being held by police rather than the army, which has towed hundreds of others far out to sea before abandoning them, police said Tuesday.

Liberia worms trigger emergency

(BBC) Liberia's president declares a state of emergency in response to a plague of crop-destroying army worms.

Pacific leaders set Fiji deadline

Fiji's military rulers are given until the end of the year to hold an election or face sanctions from the Pacific Islands Forum.

Zimbabwe opposition disappointed with summit

PRETORIA (Reuters) - Regional leaders decided at a summit on Tuesday that Zimbabwe should form a unity government but the opposition said it was disappointed with the outcome of the meeting.

International fears for civilians caught in Sri Lanka fighting

COLOMBO : Sri Lanka's warring parties came under more international pressure Tuesday to protect thousands of civilians caught in the crossfire as the United Nations reported more than 30 deaths during ongoing fighting.

Australia rejects whaling compromise

SYDNEY : Australia rejects an international compromise that would allow Japan to kill more whales near its shores in exchange for limiting its Antarctic hunts, Environment Minister Peter Garrett said Tuesday.

Global warming is 'irreversible'

(BBC) A team of environmental researchers in the US warns many effects of climate change are irreversible.

'Forced to strike'

(BBC) Zimbabwe teacher sells on streets as salary is worthless

Slimming odds for emperor penguin

(BBC) A mathematical model based on fading sea ice and the population growth of emperor penguins suggests their likely demise.

Darfur rebels clash with Sudan army on two fronts

KHARTOUM (Reuters) - Darfur rebels said they fought off an attack by Sudan's army near the regional center of El Fasher Monday, and seized another town in an advance in the south of the region.

Nato strains

(BBC) Obama's US wants allies to do their bit in Afghanistan

Somali insurgents take Baidoa after Ethiopians leave

BAIDOA (Reuters) - Hardline Islamist insurgents captured the central town of Baidoa on Monday, an important stronghold of Somalia's fragile government and seat of the national parliament, witnesses said.

U.S. wants direct talks with Iran on atom work: envoy

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - The U.S. ambassador to the United Nations said on Monday the new administration would make Iran's nuclear program a top diplomatic priority and would pursue direct talks with Tehran.

Obama aims for oil independence

(BBC) US President Barack Obama calls for US energy independence, saying global warming and relying on foreign oil posed threats.

Iceland's government collapses over financial crisis

REYKJAVIK (Reuters) - Iceland's ruling coalition collapsed on Monday under the pressures of the country's financial meltdown, the first government to fall as a direct result of the global economic crisis.

Finance crisis claims another 85,000 jobs

NEW YORK (AFP) - At least 85,000 new job cuts were announced in a single day Monday as the rampant financial crisis hit more workers across the globe and brought down Iceland's government.

Borders shut, cars banned for Iraq vote

BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Iraq will seal its borders, shut airports, ban vehicles and deploy thousands of security forces when people go to the polls on Saturday to choose provincial leaders, officials said on Monday.

Russia plans base in Georgia rebel region: report

MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russia will start building a naval base this year in Georgia's Black Sea separatist region of Abkhazia, Russian media reported on Monday, a step Tbilisi said would violate its sovereignty.

Britain's BBC, Sky refuse to air Gaza charity appeal

LONDON (Reuters) - Two of Britain's major broadcasters, the BBC and Sky, faced down broad popular criticism on Monday and refused to air a charity appeal for the victims of Israel's offensive in Gaza.

Editorial row engulfs Wikipedia

A proposal to change the way online encyclopedia Wikipedia is edited has sparked a row among its many contributors.

Witchdoctors flout Tanzania ban

(BBC) Witchdoctors in Tanzania defy a ban intended to tackle a sharp rise in the killings of people with albinism for ritual medicine.
January 25, 2009

Congo warlord denies war crimes

(BBC) A militia leader pleads not guilty to using child soldiers in DR Congo, in the first case before a permanent war crimes court.

UN concerned about 126 boat people missing in Thailand

BANGKOK : The United Nations refugee agency said Monday it was concerned about the fate of 126 boat people from Myanmar who were detained in Thailand, as authorities refused to reveal their location.

Mugabe to form govt after summit, with or without Tsvangirai: minister

JOHANNESBURG (AFP) - Zimbabwe President Robert Mugabe will form a government after Monday's regional summit in South Africa with or without a deal with opposition leader Morgan Tsvangirai, a minister said.

Bolivians approve Morales' leftist constitution

LA PAZ (Reuters) - Bolivian voters approved a new constitution on Sunday to give the poor indigenous majority more power, let socialist President Evo Morales run for re-election and hand him even tighter control over the economy.

Ancient Polynesian seafaring renaissance

SYDNEY (Reuters) - A Polynesian voyaging canoe will set sail from Hawaii in March and head into the South Pacific, aiming to reach tiny Palmyra Atoll near Kiribati using only an ancient seafaring skill known as "wayfinding."

India grapples with high maternal death rate

PURULIA, India (Reuters) - In Sindri village in a dirt-poor district of eastern India, Manohar Kumbhakar and his family are still mourning the death of his wife, who died in childbirth aged 25 while being treated by a local quack.

Single cell 'can store memories'

(BBC) Just one brain cell is capable of holding fleeting memories vital for our everyday life, according to US scientists.

Kenya Facing Catastrophic Food Shortages

(VOA) The World Food Program warns Kenya is facing a catastrophic decline of food and the agency will have to more than double the number of people it feeds there to over four million.

Afghans protest against U.S. on civilian deaths report

MEHTAR LAM, Afghanistan (Reuters) - Thousands of Afghans protested against President Hamid Karzai and the United States on Sunday over reports of fresh civilian deaths caused by U.S.-led troops during a raid against Taliban militants.

Modernizer leads contest to head Russian church

MOSCOW (Reuters) - Senior clergy from the Russian Orthodox church backed a moderniser who favors closer ties with the Vatican on Sunday in the first round of voting to choose their first new patriarch since the fall of the Soviet Union.

International court starts first war crimes trial

THE HAGUE (Reuters) - A Congolese militia leader will be the first suspect to go on trial at the International Criminal Court on Monday, in a test of the credibility of the world's first permanent war crimes tribunal.

Chinese give Year of the Ox a noisy welcome

BEIJING (Reuters) - Chinese welcomed the arrival of the Year of the Ox with raucous celebrations on Sunday despite gloom about the economy, setting off firecrackers in the streets and sending fireworks into the sky.

France, Spain pick up pieces after deadly storm

PARIS/MADRID (Reuters) - European countries sent electricians and electrical engineers to France on Sunday, and Spain deployed extra troops to help deal with the aftermath of a storm that killed 15 people in southwest France and northern Spain.

Sri Lankan troops capture last big rebel town: army

COLOMBO (Reuters) - Sri Lankan soldiers captured the last major town held by Tamil Tiger separatists on Sunday, moving a step closer to finishing off one of Asia's longest-running insurgencies, the army commander said.

Displaced Congolese Return To Prospect of More Violence

(Washington Post) KIBUMBA, Congo -- With the menacing rebels gone and the equally menacing Congolese army again patrolling this muddy market village, people who fled months of fighting have begun to return, hoping for a life better than one lived in a banana-leaf hut in a cold displacement camp.

Sri Lanka troops enter final Tiger town: military sources

COLOMBO (AFP) - Sri Lankan troops on Sunday fought their way into Mullaittivu, the last town held by Tamil Tiger rebels who are holed up in the northeast of the island, military sources said.

U.S. missiles "don't help" Pakistan war effort

ISLAMABAD (Reuters) -U.S. missile attacks on Islamist militants in Pakistan do not help its efforts in the U.S.-led campaign against militancy, a spokesman for President Asif Ali Zardari said on Sunday.

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